1.
The mood in the capital is mixed.
์๋์ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๋ ์๊ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์๋ค.
*mood is mixed - ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์๊ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ค.
mixed mood - ์๊ฐ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ
Ex) The companyโs acquisition was received with mixed mood at the office. ํ์ฌ์ ์ธ์๋ฅผ ์ ํ ์ฌ๋ฌด์ค์ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๋ ์๊ฐ๋ ธ๋ค.
2.
This time round, Britain faces the worst financial crisis in a generation. Despite Charles IIIโs coronation being a โslimmed downโ affair, with just a quarter of the number of guests compared to Elizabeth II, the entire pomp and ceremony could reportedly cost over $100 million.
์ด๋ฒ์๋ ์๊ตญ์ด ํ ์ธ๋ ๋ง์ ์ต์
์ ๊ธ์ต ์๊ธฐ์ ์ง๋ฉดํ๋ค. ์ฐฐ์ค 3์ธ์ ๋๊ด์์ ์๋ฆฌ์๋ฒ ์ค 2์ธ์ ๋นํด ํ๊ฐ ์๊ฐ 4๋ถ์ 1์ ๋ถ๊ณผํ '๊ฐ์ํ๋' ํ์ฌ์์๋ ๋ถ๊ตฌํ๊ณ , ์ ์ฒด ๋๊ด์ ๋น์ฉ์ 1์ต ๋ฌ๋ฌ (์ฝ ์ฒ์ผ๋ฐฑ ์ต์)๊ฐ ๋๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์๋ ค์ก๋ค.
*pomp and ceremony, pomp and circumstance - ํ๋ คํ๊ณ ์์์ ์ธ ํ์ฌ, ํ๋กํ์
๋ ๋จ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ด ์ฌ์ฉํจ.
Ex) The royal guests were welcomed with pomp and ceremony. ์์ค ์๋๋ค์ ํ๋ คํ๊ณ ์ฑ๋ํ๊ฒ ๋ง์ดํ๋ค.
3.
At a time when many Brits are struggling to put food on the table, thatโs a tough bill to swallow. The U.K. may still be the sixth richest country in the world, but it remains one of the most unequal nations in the G7.
๋ง์ ์๊ตญ์ธ์ด ๋จน๊ณ ์ด๊ธฐ ์ํด ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถํฌํ๊ณ ์๋ ์ด ๋, ์ด๋ ๋ฐ์๋ค์ด๊ธฐ ํ๋ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์๋ค. ์๊ตญ์ ์ฌ์ ํ ์ธ๊ณ์์ 6๋ฒ์งธ๋ก ๋ถ์ ํ ๊ตญ๊ฐ์ด์ง๋ง, G7์์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋ถํ๋ฑํ ๊ตญ๊ฐ ์ค ํ๋๋ค.
* tough pill to swallow, hard pill to swallow - ์ผํค๊ธฐ ํ๋ ์์ฝ, ์ฆ, ๋ฐ์๋ค์ด๊ธฐ ํ๋ ์ผ
Pill (์์ฝ) ๋์ bill (์ฒญ๊ตฌ์)๋ฅผ ๋ฃ์ ๋ง์ฅ๋ (pun)
Ex) Not getting into my top choice college was a hard pill to swallow. ์ํ๋ ๋ํ์ ํฉ๊ฒฉํ์ง ๋ชปํ ๊ฒ์ ๋ฐ์๋ค์ด๊ธฐ ํ๋ ์ผ์ด์์ต๋๋ค.
4.
Nearly one in ten children are experiencing food poverty, according to the governmentโs own figures. And yet, in the most tone-deaf way, retailers are celebrating a surge in sales of coronation-themed cakes and champagne. No amount of golden carriages, jewel-studded crowns and celeb stardust can gloss over the day-to-day reality for millions of Brits.
์ ๋ถ ์์ฒด ํต๊ณ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด๋ฆฐ์ด 10๋ช
์ค ๊ฑฐ์ 1๋ช
์ด ์๋ ๋น๊ณค์ ๊ฒช๊ณ ์๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ผ์๋ ๋ถ๊ตฌํ๊ณ ์๋งค์
์ฒด๋ค์ ๋์น๋ ์์ด ๋๊ด์ ํ
๋ง ์ผ์ดํฌ์ ์ดํ์ธ์ ํ๋งค๋์ด ๊ธ์ฆํ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ถํํ๊ณ ์๋ค. ์๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ํฉ๊ธ ๋ง์ฐจ, ๋ณด์์ด ๋ฐํ ์๊ด, ๋ฐ์ง์ด๋ ์ ๋ช
์ธ์ด๋ผ๋ ์๋ฐฑ๋ง ์๊ตญ์ธ์ ํ์ค์ ๋ฎ์ ์๋ ์๋ค.
* tone-deaf - ์์น์, ๋์น์๋
Ex) The leadership seemed tone-deaf and slow.
5.
โLet them eat cakeโ, Marie Antoinette supposedly said during a famine which reportedly led to the downfall of the French monarchy. While a revolution isnโt coming anytime soon to Britain, the new King and Queen would do well to read the room carefully.
"์ผ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ฒ ํ๋ผ"๋ ๋ง๋ฆฌ ์ํฌ์๋คํธ์ ๋ง์ ํ๋์ค ๊ตฐ์ฃผ์ ์ ๋ชฐ๋ฝ์ผ๋ก ์ด์ด์ง ๊ธฐ๊ทผ ์ค์ ํ ๋ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ๋ค. ์๊ตญ์ ์กฐ๋ง๊ฐ ํ๋ช
์ด ์ผ์ด๋์ง๋ ์๊ฒ ์ง๋ง, ์๋ก์ด ์๊ณผ ์ฌ์์ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ ๋๋ก ํ์
ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ข์ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค.
* famine - ๊ธฐ๊ทผ
Ex) More die by food than by famine. ๊ธฐ๊ทผ์ผ๋ก ์ธํ ์ฌ๋ง์๋ณด๋ค ์์์ผ๋ก ์ธํ ์ฌ๋ง์๊ฐ ๋ ๋ง์ต๋๋ค.